Video Conferencing
Video Conferencing requires better network capacity than traditional internet usage
Video Conferencing is only as good as the network. Video Conferencing requires a network capacity that can facilitate the large amount of data needed for video conferencing.
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What is Video Conferencing?
A video conference (also known as a video teleconference) is a set of interactive telecommunication technologies which allow two or more locations to interact via two-way video and audio transmissions simultaneously. It has also been called visual collaboration and is a type of groupware. It differs from videophone in that it is designed to serve a conference rather than individuals.
There are basically two kinds of Video Conferencing systems:
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Dedicated systems have all required components packaged into a single piece of equipment, usually a console with a high quality remote controlled video camera. These cameras can be controlled at a distance to pan left and right, tilt up and down, and zoom. They became known as PTZ cameras. The console contains all electrical interfaces, the control computer, and the software or hardware-based codec. Omni directional microphones are connected to the console, as well as a TV monitor with loudspeakers and/or a video projector. There are several types of dedicated VTC devices:
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Large group Video Conferencing are non-portable, large, more expensive devices used for large rooms and auditoriums.
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Small group Video Conferencing are non-portable or portable, smaller, less expensive devices used for small meeting rooms.
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Individual Video Conferencing are usually portable devices, meant for single users, have fixed cameras, microphones and loudspeakers integrated into the console.
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Desktop systems are add-ons (hardware boards, usually) to normal PCs, transforming them into VTC devices. A range of different cameras and microphones can be used with the board, which contains the necessary codec and transmission interfaces. Most of the desktops systems work with the H.323 standard. Videoconferences carried out via dispersed PCs are also known as e-meetings.
Source: Wikipedia
